Author: felipedia

  • Cutaneous asthenia

    Cutaneous asthenia are a group of syndromes characterized by defects in collagen production. This results in a variety of clinical signs, including loose, hyperextensible, fragile skin; joint laxity; and other connective tissue dysfunctions. These collagen defects have been described in cats (Himalayan and Domestic shorthair). The mode of inheritance has been demonstrated for Himalayan cats (recessive) and […]

  • Hereditary greasy seborrhoea

    Hereditary greasy seborrhhoea is an hereditary skin disease of cats. This autosomal recessive condition has been described in Persian, Himalayan and Exotic shorthair breeds in North America[1]. There appears to be no sec predilection with this disease, which often manifests from 2-3 months of age. In affected cats, there is a greasy, matted appearance to coat with keratosebaceous deposits on the skin and […]

  • Mosquito-bite hypersensitivity

    Allergic reactions to mosquito bites are not unique to cats and occur in all species of mammals. Where there is a history of exposure to mosquitoes, as occurs near water (rivers, lakes, swamps) or if there are water containing vessels surrounding the habitat where the cat resides, then allergic reactions are likely to occur[1]. Generally […]

  • Skin diseases

    Skin diseases encompasses a feline medical specialty within itself. Skin conditions are one of the most common presentation in cats and account for up to 20% of causes of presentation to veterinary clinics worldwide[1]. See also Morphological description of skin lesions Note: The term miliary dermatitis is a symptom of disease rather than a diagnosis and further investigation […]

  • Toxoplasma

    Toxoplasmosis, caused by Toxoplasma goondi, is a gut parasite that can cause systemic disease in cats and is zoonotic to humans. In Australia, the prevalence of Toxoplasma in human females is approximately 35-36% of women of child-bearing age. In most cases, this parasite which lives in the intestines, causes mild diarrhoea. It does not normally warrant consideration except that […]

  • FIP

    Since the first description of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) in 1963, the association between feline coronavirus (FCoV) and the development of high mortality systemic disease has been reported worldwide in all species of felids. It appears to have no breed or sex predilection, but the close proximity of many cats, such as occurs in multi-cat households, catteries […]

  • Heart diseases

    Heart disease in cats is relatively common. One of the most challenging aspects of feline heart disease is that cats may not show any warning signs (such as exercise intolerance, coughing, weakness) until the process is very advanced. Untreated heart disease can lead to congestive heart failure and death. The most common heart disease in cats is cardiomyopathy, […]

  • Cytauxzoon felis

    Cytauxzoonosis is a serious, often fatal, tick-borne disease caused by the apicomplexan protozoal parasite Cytauxzoon felis. This disease affects domestic cats in the south central and south-eastern portions of the United States[1]. It is a genus of protozoa closely related to Theileria spp. The causative organism, Cytauxzoon felis, is classified in the Order Piroplasmida, Family Theileridae. Because of the rapid […]

  • Coccidioides spp

    Coccioides immitis and, more rarely, Paracoccioides brasiliensis have been recorded as causing fungal infections in cats[1]. Cats are infrequently infected with these fungal organism, which belong to the Family Onygenales. Although only a limited number of cases have been described in cats, primarily in the Americas, it appears that the primary route of infection is by inhalation of small airborne […]

  • Feline Nutrition

    It is an erroneous and simplistic statement to declare that cats live longer in the 21st century than cats in previous centuries solely because of improved nutrition. In parallel to Western-society’s slow loss of life quality in association with adopting a ‘fast-food’ mentality, the argument that cats are showing an equal decline in life quality […]